Sleeper Train to Satu Mare: A Journey Across Romania

This review shows the wonderful journey from Bucharest to Carei and Satu Mare (Romania) by sleeper train.

A trip to Satu Mare

Apart from travelling to various international destinations, I also travel frequently within my adopted home country of Romania, exploring all the different sights and regions in this large and diverse country.

The județ (county) of Satu Mare was such a place I had not visited before, so I thought it would make for a great destination for a summer weekend break.

Apart from visiting the city and county seat of Satu Mare itself, I also planned to visit the nearby city of Carei, famous for its historic Károlyi Castle.

To reach Satu Mare, I essentially had the option of taking a daytime train, a sleeper train, or a domestic flight.

My choice fell on the overnight train, as it’s a much more time-effective and comfortable way to travel long distances, with private sleeper compartments being perfectly affordable in Romania.

Given that Carei is located one stop before Satu Mare on the railway line, I thought it would be most logical to disembark from the night train here, explore the city, and then continue later in the day with a train for the short hop to Satu Mare.

I booked a ticket from Bucharest to Carei two weeks prior to the travel date on the website of CFR, the Romanian Railways, and the total cost for a private sleeper compartment was 316.80 Romanian lei (€64).

satu mare romania
The old town centre of Satu Mare. ©Paliparan
satu mare city hall brutalist high-rise building
Satu Mare City Hall, a brutalist high-rise. ©Paliparan
Károlyi Castle Carei
Károlyi Castle, Carei. ©Paliparan

Bucharest to Carei by CFR sleeper train
T
rain IRN1741 – Operator: CFR Călători
Departure: 6.45pm – Arrival: 8.35am (+1)
Duration: 13h50m – Distance: 743 kilometres
Price: 64 euro for a private sleeper compartment

bucharest oradea carei satu mare night train map
The route across Romania of the night train from Bucharest to Satu Mare, with the most important stops en route shown. ©OpenStreetMap/Paliparan

Bucharest Gara de Nord

My journey began at Bucharest North station (București Gara de Nord), the main railway terminus of the Romanian capital.

Although it may not be Europe’s prettiest station, and certainly not the best maintained as neglect is visible everywhere, I always enjoy soaking up the classic railway vibes at Bucharest Gara de Nord.

bucharest gara de nord station
București Gara de Nord, the main station of the Romanian capital of Bucharest. ©Paliparan
bucharest gara de nord taxis
Taxis in front of the main entrance of Bucharest Gara de Nord. ©Paliparan
bucharest gara de nord
The passage from the main entrance to the station platforms. ©Paliparan
bucharest gara de nord railway station sleeper train
People standing in front of the main departures board at Bucharest Gara de Nord station. ©Paliparan

Boarding the sleeper train

After a bit of trainspotting, I headed to the platform where my sleeper train to Carei and Satu Mare would depart.

Since Bucharest Gara de Nord is a terminus, trains starting their journey here must be reversed into the station.

This was also the case for the Bucharest-Satu Mare sleeper train, which consisted of a sleeping car, couchette car, and several second class coaches.

In my Romanian train guide you can find a lot more information about train travel in the country, including an overview of all travel classes, as well as the most important domestic and international connections.

trains bucharest gara de nord
Trains at Bucharest Gara de Nord. ©Paliparan
double deck train locomotive driver romania
Locomotive driver of a double deck train. ©Paliparan
bucharest gara de nord sleeper train satu mare
The sleeper train to Satu Mare is reversed into the station of Bucharest Gara de Nord. ©Paliparan
sleeping car bucharest carei satu mare night train
The ‘vagon de dormit’ (Romanian for sleeping car) of the Bucharest-Satu Mare night train. ©Paliparan

Sleeper compartment

As I’ve reviewed a journey on a Romanian night train before, I will keep everything brief in this report.

My sleeper compartment on the Bucharest-Satu Mare night train was perfectly comfortable, featuring a lower and upper berth and a washbasin.

One bottle of water, as well as an amenity kit with basic items such as a washcloth, wet wipes, soap, a toothbrush and some toothpaste, were provided.

Sadly, the window was enormously dirty and had some condensation between the two layers of glass, which was less than ideal for enjoying the view outside.

There was another issue too, one that you will only come across on this type of sleeping car and not on other types (CFR operates quite a few different types of sleeping cars, and there is no guarantee which type will be used for your departure).

This particular type of sleeping car has a large backrest that encroaches into the personal space of the lower berth, significantly reducing its width compared to the upper berth.

Of course, there is an easy workaround when you are travelling alone and have your own private sleeping compartment, as you can use the lower berth for sitting and use the upper berth for sleeping.

However, when traveling with a companion, one of you still needs to use the lower berth, which is less than ideal if you prefer sleeping on your stomach or back (for side sleepers there are fewer issues).

private sleeper compartment cfr romania satu mare night train
My private sleeper compartment on the Bucharest to Satu Mare night train. ©Paliparan
sleeper compartment
The lower berth in the sleeper compartment. ©Paliparan
bed sleeper wagon ister cfr night train satu mare bucharest
The upper berth of the sleeper compartment. ©Paliparan
washbasin sleeper compartment
Washbasin in my compartment. ©Paliparan
dirty window train romania
Unfortunately, the window was rather dirty and had condensation between the layers of glass. ©Paliparan

Departure from Bucharest

The sleeper train departed from Bucharest right on schedule for its 779-kilometre-long overnight journey to Satu Mare.

I would get off the train 36 kilometres before the final stop at Satu Mare at the station of Carei, a journey which would take 13 hours and 50 minutes.

If you do the math, you will find that the sleeper train doesn’t go much faster than 54 kilometres per hour on average, which is quite typical for Romania given the poor condition of the railway tracks.

It’s therefore certainly a leisurely journey, but in the comfort of your own sleeper compartment that’s not a bad thing, as you get plenty of time to watch the scenery, rest, read a book, or sleep.

Once we passed the railway yards around Gara de Nord and the suburbs of Bucharest, we proceeded onto the Wallachian plain, heading north towards Ploiești.

sleeper train bed
Watching in comfort how my train rolls out of Bucharest. ©Paliparan
wallachian plain
Summertime view over the Wallachian plain. ©Paliparan
abandoned factory
Riding by abandoned factories and grain elevators. ©Paliparan
romania wallachia train view
Watching the world go by from the train window. ©Paliparan
Ploiești Vest railway station
Ploiești Vest station. ©Paliparan

Dinner on the train

As there are no dining cars on domestic Romanian sleeper trains, it’s essential that you bring along your own supply of food and drinks.

That was exactly what I did, as I made myself a charcuterie board with some delicious cheeses, cold cuts, and garlic bread.

I also brought a bottle of excellent Moldovan sparkling wine on board with me.

It unquestionably resulted in a wonderful evening on the railway tracks, sipping sparkling wine and enjoying a good snack while watching the scenery unfold.

charcuterie board cheese cold cuts sparkling wine satu mare night train romania
I made myself a small charcuterie board on the train, and brought my own bottle of sparkling wine. ©Paliparan

Across the Carpathians

If you travel on the Bucharest-Satu Mare sleeper train in summer, you can still witness how the train crosses the Carpathian Mountains in the evening while the sun is slowly setting.

Soon after the train departs from Ploiești, the Carpathian foothills start to appear, and they turn into proper mountains once the train reaches Sinaia.

Being the most important of the Carpathian resort towns along this railway line, Sinaia is an important stop for the sleeper train,

Sinaia is well worth a visit, both for its mountain scenery and for Peleș Castle, which functioned as the summer residence for Romania’s former royal family.

carpathian foothills
The foothills of the Carpathians appear. ©Paliparan
satu mare sleeper train
Since my sleeping car was located at the rear of the train, I enjoyed a decent view of the carriages in front, especially around sharp corners. ©Paliparan
sinaia railway line
Approaching Sinaia. ©Paliparan
sinaia railway station
Sinaia railway station. ©Paliparan
Regio Călători train sinaia
A Regio Călători train at Sinaia. ©Paliparan

From Sinaia to Brașov

After Sinaia, the Bucharest-Satu Mare sleeper train continues its journey up the mountain valley (Prahova Valley) and stops at the mountain resort towns of Bușteni, Azuga, and Predeal before descending down the mountains towards Brașov.

The best mountain scenery can be admired from the left-hand side of the train when riding north between Sinaia and Bușteni.

Another excellent way to appreciate the beautiful mountain views is by walking to the rear of the train and observing the scenery over the railway tracks from the vestibule.

Unfortunately, there was a bit of cloud cover this time around when we approached Bușteni, which obscured the highest mountain peaks such as Caraiman, a 2,384-metre (7,822 ft) high mountain topped with a summit cross.

sinaia brasov railway line romania bucharest satu mare sleeper train
Rear view from the train as we ride out of Sinaia and make our way towards Brasov. ©Paliparan
Poiana Țapului station
Riding non-stop through Poiana Țapului station. ©Paliparan
Sinaia Bușteni railway line
Stretch of railway line between Sinaia and Bușteni. ©Paliparan
Bușteni station master romania bucharest satu mare sleeper train
The station master of Bușteni gives the sign for our train to depart. ©Paliparan
Bușteni railway station sleeper train romania
Riding out of the station of Bușteni. ©Paliparan
Bușteni railway line
Departing Bușteni. ©Paliparan
Bușteni Predeal railway line Carpathians
Making our way across the Carpathians from Bușteni to Predeal. ©Paliparan

Into the night

At 9.35pm, our sleeper train pulled into the station of Brașov, a major stop along the route north.

During the night, the sleeper train will slowly makes it away across Transylvania on the mainline from Brașov to Cluj-Napoca via Sighișoara, Mediaș and Aiud.

I finished the last of the sparkling wine and went to sleep early, knowing that a full day of sightseeing awaited me tomorrow.

Brașov railway station
Arriving at the station of Brașov. ©Paliparan
sparkling wine train
A final glass of Moldovan sparkling wine before going to sleep. ©Paliparan

Morning on the railway tracks

After an excellent night of sleep I woke up some minutes after our sleeper train had left the station of Oradea at 7.11am.

A lot of people using the Bucharest-Satu Mare sleeper train use it to travel to Oradea, as the 7am arrival is certainly convenient for travel to this beautiful city on the border with Hungary.

After departure from Oradea, the sleeper train traverses the railway line towards Carei and Satu Mare, which runs almost parallel to the Romanian-Hungarian border.

The terrain in this part of Romania is as flat as a pancake, with the scenery characterised by various types of agricultural fields and little variation.

As the views weren’t the most exciting, I took my time to freshen up and to prepare for our arrival in Carei.

satu mare sleeper train window view
Morning view over north-western Romania. ©Paliparan
Pannonian steppe
The part of north-western Romania that borders Hungary is as flat as a pancake. ©Paliparan
rural romania train window view satu mare
View from the window. ©Paliparan
Săcuieni Bihor
Approaching Săcuieni Bihor station. ©Paliparan
Săcuieni Bihor Székelyhíd station
Săcuieni Bihor station. ©Paliparan

Arrival at Carei

After a stop in the small town of Valea lui Mihai, which just like Oradea is another important junction and border station from where a railway line branches off into Hungary, our train continued towards Carei.

The Bucharest-Satu Mare sleeper train arrived spot on time in Carei.

I lingered a while longer at the platform to witness the departure of the sleeper train on its final stretch towards Satu Mare.

bales of hay
Bales of hay in a field, as seen from the train. ©Paliparan
freight train locomotive satu mare
Overtaking a freight train. ©Paliparan
bucharest satu mare sleeper train carei station
The Bucharest to Satu Mare sleeper train has arrived at the station of Carei. ©Paliparan

Carei railway station

Carei’s railway station was built between 1910 and 1912 when the town was still was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.

It’s therefore no surprise that the train station looks a lot like stations across the border in Hungary.

Carei still has a Hungarian majority at 52.14%, with Romanians making up 42.39% of the town’s population of 18,957.

In Romania, towns with a significant ethnic majority or minority display bilingual or even trilingual station signs, and Carei is no exception, as the Hungarian town name of Nagykároly is also written on it.

I had a look around the charming but somewhat neglected railway station and then ventured into town to discover what else Carei had to offer.

koen carei satu mare railway station romania
Yours truly at the station of Carei after a great journey on the Bucharest-Satu Mare sleeper train. ©Paliparan
carei station canopy
Standing underneath the station canopy. ©Paliparan
carei station factories
The railway line extends out of Carei to the north-east towards Satu Mare. ©Paliparan
carei railway station
Carei railway station. ©Paliparan
carei railway station
Carei station, view towards the west. ©Paliparan
carei railway station satu mare night train
The station building of Carei, which is called Nagykároly in Hungarian. ©Paliparan
station departure board carei
Station departure board at Carei. ©Paliparan
carei railway station hall
The main hall of Carei railway station. ©Paliparan
carei train station
Inside the station. ©Paliparan
front entrance carei railway station
The front entrance of Carei railway station. ©Paliparan
carei railway train station
Carei railway station. ©Paliparan

Conclusion

Sleeper trains make for a convenient and comfortable way to cover large distances, and that’s certainly the case when travelling across Romania from Bucharest to Carei and Satu Mare.

I enjoyed a good glass of wine and some beautiful views from the window in the evening, before getting a good night of sleep and finally waking up fully rested at my destination in the morning.

At just 64 euro for a private sleeper compartment, the night train was excellent value too, making it highly competitive with a domestic flight.

If you need to travel across Romania from one side of the country to the other, I can really recommend taking a sleeper train.

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Koen

Koen works as a freelance journalist covering south-eastern Europe and is the founding father and editor-in-chief of Paliparan. As a contributor to some major Fleet Street newspapers and some lesser known publications in the Balkans, he travels thousands of miles each year for work as well as on his personal holidays. Whether it is horse riding in Kyrgyzstan’s Tian Shan mountains, exploring the backstreets of Bogotá, or sipping a glass of moschofilero in a Greek beachside taverna, Koen loves to immerse himself into the local culture, explore new places and eat and drink himself around the world. You can follow Koen on his travels on Twitter, Facebook, or Instagram.

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