Sukhoi Superjet: Flying Russia’s Homemade Plane

This review covers my Aeroflot flight from Moscow to Bucharest, which was operated by a Sukhoi Superjet, Russia’s new homemade plane. (Editor’s note: This trip took place in 2018, before the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the suspension of flight traffic between Russia and the EU)

Flying back home with Aeroflot

After my amazing Uzbekistan trip and a quick hop across the border to the city of Shymkent in Kazakhstan, it was time for me to return home.

The main reason why I hopped across the Uzbek-Kazakh border to Shymkent was the fact that it offered the cheapest flights home.

Whereas one-way flights from Tashkent back to my home city of Bucharest in Romania were all around the $600 mark, flights from Shymkent were a lot cheaper.

I managed to find a cheap $228 deal on Aeroflot with a short connection time at Moscow Sheremetyevo Airport.

Another advantage was the opportunity to earn valuable Air France/KLM FlyingBlue miles and points with these Aeroflot flights, although the biggest advantage was the fact that this itinerary gave me the opportunity to fly on the Sukhoi Superjet 100.

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Shymkent, Kazakhstan. ©Paliparan
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Statue of Al-Farabi in front of the Shymkent Youth Centre, which has a fabulous Soviet relief on its façade. ©Paliparan
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Yours truly standing in front of a Kazakh Independence Monument in Shymkent. ©Paliparan

Shymkent Airport

I still had to wait until the last flight of my itinerary to try out the Sukhoi Superjet, as my first flight from Shymkent to Moscow was operated by a bog-standard Airbus A320.

Shymkent’s small airport is just a short 20 to 25-minute drive from the city centre.

The awfully early departure at 5.40am meant that I only had a short night of sleep, but at least this itinerary allowed me to be back home in the early afternoon.

Shymkent boasts a typical Soviet-era regional airport, meaning it’s rather ancient and chaotic.

When I arrived at the airport, the check-in desks were still not staffed, despite it being two hours before departure.

Once the check-in agents finally arrived, chaos ensued, with people pushing forward without even making some proper queues.

The little hope I had for a smooth experience quickly vanished when I discovered there was no priority check-in desk for business class passengers and SkyTeam elites, nor was there any business lounge as I was to find out later.

Check-in seemed to take forever as it took ages to process each passenger, which wasn’t helped much by the fact that almost all of them seemed to have taken their entire household with them as hold luggage.

Following check-in, I had to navigate through two security checks and passport control in what was a weird maze of extremely narrow corridors.

The gate area of Shymkent airport doesn’t leave much to be desired either, resembling more of a waiting area at a hospital or dentist clinic, and lacking any café or shops.

Boarding at Shymkent Airport is done by bus, which provided good opportunities for planespotting despite the pitch-dark time of the day.

The highlight of it all was seeing the massive Antonov An-124 being loaded on the apron of Shymkent Airport.

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The gate area of Shymkent Airport. ©Paliparan
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The entire check-in process at Shymkent Airport was pure chaos. ©Paliparan
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Waiting for the departure of my Aeroflot flight from Shymkent. ©Paliparan
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Antonov an-124 being loaded at Shymkent Airport. ©Paliparan

Shymkent (CIT) to Moscow Sheremetyevo (SVO)
Aeroflot – Flight SU1951
– Airbus A320
Economy Class – Seat 7A
Departure: 5.40am
 – Arrival: 7am
Flight time: 4h20m – Distance: 1,707 miles

cit svo
It takes well over four hours to fly from Shymkent to Moscow. ©Great Circle Mapper

From Shymkent to Moscow

Unsurprisingly, it was again a mad rush to the boarding stairs once the doors of the bus opened.

The flight from Shymkent to Moscow was operated by an Airbus A320, a plane on which I have flown before with Aeroflot, albeit in business class.

Seeing the comfy Aeroflot business class seats was a great throwback to my fantastic Siberia trip, made possible by an Air France error fare.

This time however, I had to settle down in economy class, which actually isn’t all that bad with Aeroflot.

Indeed, this flight to Moscow was about as pleasant as an economy class flight can get.

The seat was quite comfortable, and I was served what is a great quality meal for economy class, featuring pancakes with berry compote, yogurt, cold cuts, a croissant, and a chocolate bar.

After the initial drinks and meal service, the crew returned to offer coffee or tea.

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The cabin of an Aeroflot Airbus A320. ©Paliparan
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The tasty breakfast meal on my Aeroflot economy class flight from Shymkent to Moscow. ©Paliparan

Moscow Sheremetyevo

After an on-time arrival, the challenge of changing terminals at Moscow Sheremetyevo Airport began.

Unfortunately, it was not as easy as during previous Sheremetyevo transits.

After waiting for an eternity in a queue at one of the passport control booths, I was promptly turned away by the officer, who was unable to scan my passport due to an issue with his computer.

He then suddenly closed his passport control booth altogether, and directed me and some others to the front of the long queue next to us to the dismay of the people already waiting in line.

The situation didn’t improve much once I passed through and eventually found myself in Terminal F, as the already subpar Sheremetyevo business lounges were incredibly overcrowded this morning.

It was one of those occasions where the lounge toilets were even more disgusting than the public ones in the terminal.

Fortunately I had only a layover, so I just took a can of coke and waited the remainder of the time near the boarding gate for my flight to Bucharest.

Moscow Sheremetyevo (SVO) to Bucharest (OTP)
Aeroflot – Flight SU2034
Sukhoi SuperJet 100
Economy Class – Seat 12A
Departure: 9.10am
 – Arrival: 11.25am
Flight time: 3h15m – Distance: 931 miles

svo otp
The flight from Moscow to Bucharest took just over three hours. ©Great Circle Mapper

Sukhoi Superjet cabin

Finally, the flight I had been looking forward to the most today was about to take place.

My Aeroflot flight from Moscow to Bucharest was operated by a Sukhoi Superjet 100, Russia’s homemade regional jet manufactured at the Komsomolsk-on-Amur Aircraft Plant in the far east of the country.

The Sukhoi Superjet 100 was designed to compete with other regional jets like Bombardier CRJs and Embraers, and Aeroflot typically deploys these planes on lower-yield domestic and international routes.

Alongside the Irkut MC-21, the Sukhoi Superjet is essentially one of the few passenger planes that were newly designed and built in Russia after the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

The Sukhoi Superjet 100 had its maiden flight in 2008 and entered commercial service for the first time with Armavia, Armenia’s now-defunct flag carrier.

Several Russian airlines have included the Sukhoi Superjet 100 into their fleets, with Aeroflot and its subsidiary Rossiya Airlines boasting the largest number in service, totalling 78 planes.

Priority boarding was strictly enforced for this flight and I was one of the first passengers to set foot in the cabin.

Business class on Aeroflot’s Sukhoi Superjet 100 is two abreast, with proper recliner seats being used.

In Aeroflot’s economy class on the Sukhoi Superjet 100, the seat configuration is 2-3, and if you are a solo passenger, it pays off to select one of the duo seats as there is one person less in your row.

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The cabin of Aeroflot’s Sukhoi Superjet 100. ©Paliparan
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Business class seats on the Sukhoi Superjet 100. ©Paliparan
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The economy class cabin on the Sukhoi Superjet 100. ©Paliparan

Sukhoi Superjet economy seat

The seat on the Sukhoi Superjet was fairly comfortable and the seat pitch is about what you’d get on average in economy class.

However, it won’t take you long to discover some drawbacks and even design faults in the Sukhoi Superjet 100.

First of all, the way the seats are placed (at least the two abreast seats on the port side of the plane) is kind of weird, as a big metal bar which fixes the seats in front of you to the floor is interfering with your legroom.

Because of this oddly placed seat structure, it is also impossible to stow a large bag underneath the seat in front of you.

It’s a major design flaw if you ask me and highly annoying – the person who thought this was a good way to fix the seats to the floor should be sent to the gulag!

Additionally, the windows appeared to be positioned a bit lower than on Western-made aircraft, and I found myself having to lower my head significantly to look out of the window.

When it comes to passenger quality, I much prefer the Embraer as a regional jet!

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Average seat pitch for economy class on the Sukhoi Superjet 100. ©Paliparan
sukhoi super jet 100 design fault
The metal bar that fixes the seats to the floor is weirdly placed, as it interferes with your legroom and makes it impossible to place a bag underneath the seat in front of you. ©Paliparan
sukhoi superjet window
The windows on the Sukhoi Superjet appeared to be positioned a bit lower than on Western-made aircraft. ©Paliparan

Safety

Before your flight, it’s always a good idea to take out the safety card from your seat pocket and to read it carefully.

It’s an even better idea when flying on a plane manufactured in Russia, given the country’s historical challenges in maintaining a strong aviation safety record.

Since its introduction, the Sukhoi Superjet 100 has experienced three hull loss accidents, resulting in a total of 86 fatalities.

Considering all the sanctions imposed on Russia since the country’s decision to invade Ukraine and commit war crimes, I am quite curious about how the safety record will develop in the near future, especially now that spare airplane parts can’t be purchased from the EU and US.

In 2022, Sukhoi unveiled plans for a new iteration of the aircraft featuring a newly designed body and electronics, excluding previously used Western components and replacing them with parts designed and built in Russia.

Also the PowerJet SaM146 engines used on the Sukhoi Superjet were ditched given that these were made by a joint venture between a French and Russian company.

The Sukhoi Superjet 100 will be equipped with new aircraft engines, the Russian-built Aviadvigatel PD-8s.

Time will tell whether these new components will be of the same quality.

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Safety card of the Sukhoi Superjet 100. ©Paliparan

Flight report

Back to the actual review of my Aeroflot flight to Bucharest on the Sukhoi Superjet 100!

Take-off was smooth and there were some nice views out of the window over the Moscow suburbs on this rainy autumn day.

Soon after we reached cruising altitude, the crew started to serve drinks and meals in economy class.

Just like on my previous flight from Shymkent to Moscow, there was a choice of pancakes or eggs, and this time I went for the latter.

The meal was mediocre at best, with both the quality and quantity of the food falling far short of the tasty pancake dish I received on my Shymkent-Moscow flight.

Another significant issue with the Sukhoi Superjet 100 in terms of passenger comfort became apparent during the flight: The engines on this plane are rather noisy!

Nevertheless, it was a perfectly enjoyable flight, thanks to the novelty of being on board a Sukhoi Superjet.

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View upon take-off from Moscow Sheremetyevo Airport. ©Paliparan
moscow suburbs flight
Flying over the Moscow suburbs. ©Paliparan
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Breakfast served in economy class on my Aeroflot flight from Moscow to Bucharest. ©Paliparan
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The economy class cabin during the flight. ©Paliparan

Landing in Bucharest

Upon arrival, there were some breathtaking views of sunny Romania as the plane flew directly over the Carpathians on its approach to Bucharest.

We eventually landed on time – and more important safe and sound – in Bucharest.

This time around I was happy to see that we were disembarking by stairs, as it finally gave me the opportunity to take a picture of the Sukhoi Superjet 100, something which was impossible from the jetbridge at Sheremetyevo.

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Flying over the Carpathian Mountains. ©Paliparan
bucharest approach
On approach to Bucharest. ©Paliparan
sukhoi superjet 100 wing
Making a sharp turn towards the left. ©Paliparan
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On final approach towards Bucharest Otopeni Airport. ©Paliparan
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Landing at Bucharest Otopeni Airport. ©Paliparan
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Touchdown on the southern runway of Bucharest Otopeni Airport. ©Paliparan
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Disembarking the Sukhoi Superjet at Bucharest Airport. ©Paliparan

Conclusion

I had a fun day flying with Aeroflot from Shymkent to Moscow and Bucharest in order to experience the Sukhoi Superjet 100.

The Sukhoi Superjet 100, Russia’s first newly designed and domestically produced passenger plane since the breakup of the Soviet Union, appears like any other modern regional jet but falls short in terms of passenger comfort.

I found the plane to be quite noisy, and the bar attaching the seats in front of me to the floor interfered with my legroom, making it impossible to even place a bag underneath the seats.

I’m curious to see what the future holds for the Sukhoi Superjet 100, especially now that Russia has chosen the path of war and is facing economic sanctions from the EU and US, preventing the import of critical technology and spare parts.

End of the trip report

The Aeroflot flight from Moscow to Bucharest marked the end of my autumn trip to Uzbekistan.

If you missed any of the previous chapters of this trip report, you can find the trip report index below.

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Trip report index

This article is part of the ‘From Uzbekistan With Plov‘ trip report, which consists of the following chapters:

1. Review: Prietenia Night Train Bucharest to Chisinau
2. Chisinau Guide: A Visit to Moldova’s Capital
3. Istanbul Ataturk Airport and the Turkish Airlines Lounge
4. Review: Turkish Airlines Business Class Airbus A330
5. Tashkent Travels: A Day in the Capital of Uzbekistan
6. Tashkent to Samarkand by Uzbekistan Railways ‘Shark’ Train
7. Samarkand Visit Guide: Travelling Through Silk Road Splendour
8. Review: Afrosiyob High-Speed Train Samarkand to Bukhara
9. Bukhara: Exploring Unique Historic Sights and Timeless Charm
10. Bukhara to Khiva by Train: My Travel Experience
11. Khiva: Uzbekistan’s Unique Desert Oasis City
12. On a Night Train Across Uzbekistan: From Urgench to Tashkent
13. Guide: How to Travel From Tashkent to Shymkent
14. Shymkent: The Gateway to Southern Kazakhstan
15. Sukhoi Superjet: Flying Russia’s Homemade Plane (current chapter)

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Koen

Koen works as a freelance journalist covering south-eastern Europe and is the founding father and editor-in-chief of Paliparan. As a contributor to some major Fleet Street newspapers and some lesser known publications in the Balkans, he travels thousands of miles each year for work as well as on his personal holidays. Whether it is horse riding in Kyrgyzstan’s Tian Shan mountains, exploring the backstreets of Bogotá, or sipping a glass of moschofilero in a Greek beachside taverna, Koen loves to immerse himself into the local culture, explore new places and eat and drink himself around the world.

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